tonyr
Member of DD Central
Posts: 477
Likes: 258
|
Post by tonyr on Jul 13, 2014 10:10:11 GMT
|
|
|
Post by mrclondon on Jul 13, 2014 11:03:40 GMT
As an Assetz user would I get along with ThinCats? Hmm ... good question. Conceptually they are very similiar, but .... TC has far less reliance on tangible asset security, and most PG's are unsupported, and hence as enforcable as those on FC. TC are purely a listings portal and account management operation, the due dilligence rests soley with the loan introducer (sponsor in TC parlance) where as AC do their own due dilligence as well. I think with TC there needs to be much greater lender due dilligence. Communication and IT are worlds apart. TC has no shadow bid facility, and drawdown delays are inevitable and sometimes significant. I only go for loans with tangible asset security, and they of course take longer to action legally than a bog standard all assets debenture + PG. TC doesn't provide a tax statement, the account statements are quite rudimenatary and there are now question marks about the suitability of these as evidence to HMRC. And whilst the secondary market is close to disfunctional, one user of the old TC forum provides and updates a spreadsheet which de-mistifies the current crop of offers. Beyond that, yes you would get along with TC. It is worth joining and lending £1000 to get access to all the historical data ... as P2P borrowers do have a tendancy to appear on multiple platforms over time.
|
|
|
Post by tybalt on Jul 13, 2014 11:10:51 GMT
|
|
capucino
Member of DD Central
Posts: 90
Likes: 40
|
Post by capucino on Jul 13, 2014 11:11:40 GMT
How would this be different from investing outside a sipp and then making personal contributions to sipp to claim tax back?
|
|
|
Post by tybalt on Jul 13, 2014 11:27:12 GMT
How would this be different from investing outside a sipp and then making personal contributions to sipp to claim tax back? Your income from ThinCats would be assessable to UK Income tax unlike the income in a SIPP.
|
|
|
Post by bracknellboy on Jul 13, 2014 11:51:25 GMT
As an Assetz user would I get along with ThinCats? Hmm ... good question. Conceptually they are very similiar, but .... TC has far less reliance on tangible asset security, and most PG's are unsupported, and hence as enforcable as those on FC. TC are purely a listings portal and account management operation, the due dilligence rests soley with the loan introducer (sponsor in TC parlance) where as AC do their own due dilligence as well. I think with TC there needs to be much greater lender due dilligence. PGs: most are unsupported but not all. varies from sponsor to sponsor. I also note that one particular sponsor recently offerred supported PG on a listing contrary to their prior practice. It certainly felt like a reaction to their recent track record on recoveries on a few loans which had gone pear shape. I suspect things may change generally going forward. Lender due dil is helped by the way the Q&A works. ah, yes. I would say that overall draw down delays are better than AC. This is of course not an issue on AC if you qualify as a Nazgul.. Depends what you mean by dysfnctional. Difficult to use / understand / price absolutely, and fees make it a problem. But liquidity is not too bad. So dysfunctional in relation to the former considerations, but not the latter.
|
|
Vero
Member of DD Central
Posts: 196
Likes: 163
|
Post by Vero on Jul 13, 2014 15:19:08 GMT
How would this be different from investing outside a sipp and then making personal contributions to sipp to claim tax back? Only earned income (ie PAYE salary, self employed pay etc) is eligible for tax relief on personal pension contributions.
Dividends, interest, other profits are not eligible for tax relief on personal contributions.
As samford71 points out, if you are a company director you can lend from your company and pay the profit into the company SSAS as company contributions. This would achieve corporation tax relief (currently 20%).
I have vaguely heard (here, I think?) that this might border on CML (commercial money lending) - if so, I've no idea where the line is drawn on that.
|
|
pikestaff
Member of DD Central
Posts: 2,188
Likes: 1,546
|
Post by pikestaff on Jul 13, 2014 16:33:17 GMT
...As samford71 points out, if you are a company director you can lend from your company and pay the profit into the company SSAS as company contributions. This would achieve corporation tax relief (currently 20%)... At the end of the day higher rate taxpayers still get relief at their marginal rate, because what gets paid into the SSAS does not get distributed as dividends (on which there would be higher rate tax to pay). Also at least some of the tax relief is only temporary because the pension will in due course be taxable (subject to the tax free lump sum), albeit possibly (if you are currently a higher rate taxpayer) at a lower rate.
|
|
tonyr
Member of DD Central
Posts: 477
Likes: 258
|
Post by tonyr on Jul 13, 2014 18:29:13 GMT
As an Assetz user would I get along with ThinCats? Hmm ... good question. Conceptually they are very similiar, but .... TC has far less reliance on tangible asset security, and most PG's are unsupported, and hence as enforcable as those on FC. TC are purely a listings portal and account management operation, the due dilligence rests soley with the loan introducer (sponsor in TC parlance) where as AC do their own due dilligence as well. I think with TC there needs to be much greater lender due dilligence. Communication and IT are worlds apart. TC has no shadow bid facility, and drawdown delays are inevitable and sometimes significant. I only go for loans with tangible asset security, and they of course take longer to action legally than a bog standard all assets debenture + PG. TC doesn't provide a tax statement, the account statements are quite rudimenatary and there are now question marks about the suitability of these as evidence to HMRC. And whilst the secondary market is close to disfunctional, one user of the old TC forum provides and updates a spreadsheet which de-mistifies the current crop of offers. Beyond that, yes you would get along with TC. It is worth joining and lending £1000 to get access to all the historical data ... as P2P borrowers do have a tendancy to appear on multiple platforms over time. This, and the other replies here are incredibly useful, thanks. I do really like the AC emphasis on tangible asset security, I've had several FC defaults where the guarantor has gone bankrupt so I don't place any reliance on PG's (even from supposedly HNW individuals). I also need the secondary market - I invest both for my company and for me personally and I know situations change - suddenly cash may be needed to support family members or new company ventures (I used FC and now AC as a bank account and haven't used a deposit account since I started P2P lending). I think I'll give TC a miss for now and hope that AC team up with a SIPP provider soon. Thanks again.
|
|
Vero
Member of DD Central
Posts: 196
Likes: 163
|
Post by Vero on Jul 13, 2014 20:06:09 GMT
Just in case anyone is unaware, it is already possible to lend through AC via a SIPP (or SSAS).
I have pasted verbatim below term 3 from the Terms & Conditions tab on the AC public website:
"3. Pension Funds and Trusts 3.1 If you are a trust, you must inform the Assetz Capital Companies of that and use a Username that includes the word "TRUST". 3.2 If you are a pension fund, you must inform the Assetz Capital Companies of that and use a Username that includes the word "SIPP". 3.3 In the case of a Lending Member which is a trust or pension fund, the Lending Member will be the legal entity constituting the relevant trust or pension fund and not the beneficiaries of that trust or pension fund. Accordingly, payments on account of interest and capital which are payable to the trust or pension fund cannot be paid directly to the beneficiaries and must be paid to the bank account of the relevant trust or pension fund. 3.4 The Assetz Capital Companies acknowledge that pension funds are usually subject to restrictions on the entities to which they can lend and, in particular, are prohibited from lending to their associated employer business. Whilst the Assetz Capital Companies will endeavour to identify and draw the attention of Lending Members to any lending opportunities which would infringe such restrictions, they accept no liability or responsibility in this regard. "
|
|
tonyr
Member of DD Central
Posts: 477
Likes: 258
|
Post by tonyr on Jul 13, 2014 20:12:44 GMT
...As samford71 points out, if you are a company director you can lend from your company and pay the profit into the company SSAS as company contributions. This would achieve corporation tax relief (currently 20%)... At the end of the day higher rate taxpayers still get relief at their marginal rate, because what gets paid into the SSAS does not get distributed as dividends (on which there would be higher rate tax to pay). Also at least some of the tax relief is only temporary because the pension will in due course be taxable (subject to the tax free lump sum), albeit possibly (if you are currently a higher rate taxpayer) at a lower rate. Thanks very much for this SSAS branch of this thread. There seems to be an immediate advantage in that my corporate P2P lending (which I'd like as my pension as I'm the sole shareholder) attracts CT on the gains whereas in SSAS it wouldn't. I'm close enough to 55 to consider 25% tax free as a significant advantage. I also expect to qualify for Entrepreneurs relief so getting large amounts so the choices are leaving as is with 20% CT including P2P gains and 10% ER and SSAS at 30% (40% HRT with 25% tax free) so right now I don't see a big advantage either way - but I'll think a lot more about this as I really don't know much about SSAS - thanks.
|
|
capucino
Member of DD Central
Posts: 90
Likes: 40
|
Post by capucino on Jul 14, 2014 7:41:09 GMT
How would this be different from investing outside a sipp and then making personal contributions to sipp to claim tax back? Only earned income (ie PAYE salary, self employed pay etc) is eligible for tax relief on personal pension contributions.
Dividends, interest, other profits are not eligible for tax relief on personal contributions.
As samford71 points out, if you are a company director you can lend from your company and pay the profit into the company SSAS as company contributions. This would achieve corporation tax relief (currently 20%).
I have vaguely heard (here, I think?) that this might border on CML (commercial money lending) - if so, I've no idea where the line is drawn on that. Waw, never knew this, thanks for sharing your knowledge! Other question, If i lend through my company, does the contribution have to be made to an SSAS and not a Sipp? (I happen to be a company director and made contributions to my Sipp in the past)
|
|
Vero
Member of DD Central
Posts: 196
Likes: 163
|
Post by Vero on Jul 14, 2014 19:11:24 GMT
Only earned income (ie PAYE salary, self employed pay etc) is eligible for tax relief on personal pension contributions.
Dividends, interest, other profits are not eligible for tax relief on personal contributions.
As samford71 points out, if you are a company director you can lend from your company and pay the profit into the company SSAS as company contributions. This would achieve corporation tax relief (currently 20%).
I have vaguely heard (here, I think?) that this might border on CML (commercial money lending) - if so, I've no idea where the line is drawn on that. Waw, never knew this, thanks for sharing your knowledge! Other question, If i lend through my company, does the contribution have to be made to an SSAS and not a Sipp? (I have to be a company director and made contributions to my Sipp in the past) Yes capucino, your company can also make a company contribution to your personal SIPP.
There is no earned income related limit for the SIPP company contribution either. The only limit is your personal annual allowance (£40k for this year, and any unused annual allowance carried forward from the previous years 3 years @ £50k per year - so up to £190k in total).
Charges made can be deducted as company operating expenses, and if VAT registered, VAT charged can be reclaimed.
|
|
Vero
Member of DD Central
Posts: 196
Likes: 163
|
Post by Vero on Jul 15, 2014 23:12:34 GMT
I figure you already knew this but just in case thought I should clarify, capucino, that pension "permitted investment" rules still do apply to loans made from directly *from* your SIPP/SSAS.
These rules are pretty strict. EG residential property is not permitted; this means not just no loans to buy residential property, but also no loans at all that are SECURED on residential property, because that means if the security gets called in you may accidentally end up owning a piece of residential property. Even if it never happens, the loan is still not allowed.
Ditto anything moveable eg if the security for a loan is business assets such as machinery or furniture, or if a business uses the funds to buy machinery or furniture (or anything "moveable" eg vehicles, boats, fine art, gold etc), the entire loan becomes not permitted.
The simplest I have found so far are loans for commercial property, secured on commercial property. AC have several running at the moment.
Everything else would be on an individual case by case basis. If a loan turns out to be used for or secured on a non-permitted investment, or a loan to a company or person connected to the lender, the penalty could be 55% taxation, so it's worth being extra cautious and double-checking all angles before lending.
There was an FT article recently on some TC investors that got burned for 55% tax by lending to a business that ended up using the borrowed funds to buy machinery. It was hinted that this was the reason TC joined up with SIPPClub, to protect lenders, but this looked more like PR fluff (I would not in any way endorse SIPPclub).
An important thing is that a pension does not participate in blind "auto-invest" type lending where you do not know enough details of what every loan is used for and secured on. Again, AC's DD and information is usually plenty for this and, if in doubt, the Q&A usually covers it. And then the HMRC rules are on their website to double-check, and also look for any rule changes/updates.
[If only investing via your limited company and just putting the profits into your SIPP/SSAS though, as in your original post, then these pension rules do not apply - I just wanted to make sure this bit was not overlooked in the general conversation]
|
|
|
Post by bengilbert on Jul 16, 2014 0:00:44 GMT
EG residential property is not permitted; this means not just no loans to buy residential property, but also no loans at all that are SECURED on residential property, because that means if the security gets called in you may accidentally end up owning a piece of residential property. Even if it never happens, the loan is still not allowed.
Vero: do you have any more details or references on this? SSAS guidance that I've seen says that, when lending to an unconnected party, the loan must not be for the purpose of purchasing taxable property, which includes residential property. This could suggest that a loan secured on property, though not made for the purpose of purchasing it, might be acceptable. And there is a separate argument that, where the security is held by a security trustee, then even if the security has to be enforced, the lender never owns the property, it is just sold by the trustee in order to repay the loan that the lender continues to hold. If this isn't acceptable, then what about an unsecured PG, which might also require the guarantor to sell property in order to meet their obligations? And does it make any difference if the security is given by a party other than the borrower? (eg the borrower is a company, the security or PG is given by a director)
|
|