upland
Member of DD Central
Posts: 479
Likes: 175
|
Post by upland on Nov 3, 2015 18:05:22 GMT
Just rang Albion and they were very helpful. They mentioned as well as being able to buy directly, you can also buy through clubfinance.com and H&L. They mentioned that clubfinance.com refund some of their trailing commission. However I am guessing they both have an annual management fee that might outweigh the refunded commission? Has anyone used either of these or another to receive a worthwhile discount? PS - should I buy them in this month, November, which tax year would the relief apply to? Indeed it used to be cheaper to buy through a broker , Clubfinance are popular as are HL. I always buy through a discount broker. Just read their terms regarding what they will give you back. (Some of this is taxable!) Also if you want to save a bit most VCTs have some sort of early bird arrangement that sometimes applies to new shareholders. There may be a small residual fee to the discount broker but they give a lot of that back - read their conditions. The annual charges of a VCT are high , you cannot get out of that. Albion are a reputable and reliable VCT (In my very humble view) , steady. I have some , even recently. The application form will probably have both tax years (this current and the next) The next usually cuts off at the end of April. But remember nothing is standard because they are all different. They are doing it for their own administrative needs. Read it carefully , put it down , have a beer and read it again tomorrow. Make sure that you get the idea. The application forms are fairly simple but be sure you understand what they are offering. As I have said before on this thread there is no actual Albion VCT , there are 6 Albion Venture , Albion Development , Albion Tech & Gen , Crown , Albion Enterprise and King Arm Yard. You will have to decide how much of each you want or whether you want to have equal amounts of each. Then there is a bit about what do they do if one of the VCTs gets all the share it needs...... You will probably have to undergo anti money laundering and will need checking with utility bills etc . The Broker handles that but be aware they will need some paperwork. Have a look at the Clubfinance VCT webpages or the HL vct webpages. Its not too bad , I can do it. So can you. There is a very good Forum on TMF that specialises in VCTs.
|
|
Steerpike
Member of DD Central
Posts: 1,977
Likes: 1,687
|
Post by Steerpike on Nov 3, 2015 18:13:44 GMT
Current offer prices for Albion VCTs based on June NAV plus 3% appear to result in an instant aproximately 10% loss based on current LSE Share price.
However, taking in to account the capital and dividend tax allowances and minimum 5 year term this is probably not a prohibitive cost of entry.
|
|
upland
Member of DD Central
Posts: 479
Likes: 175
|
Post by upland on Nov 3, 2015 18:25:50 GMT
Current offer prices for Albion VCTs based on June NAV plus 3% appear to result in an instant aproximately 10% loss based on current LSE Share price. However, taking in to account the capital and dividend tax allowances and minimum 5 year term this is probably not a prohibitive cost of entry. The discount is pretty normal I would say, most investment trusts trade at a discount to NAV. VCT discounts are better nowadays than they had been , that could change. You are buying new shares from the manager at NAV and the market (The LSE) has a different price that is usually a bit lower. The new shares can be set against income tax the shares from the secondary market cannot. Although they are 'tax invisible' also.
|
|
upland
Member of DD Central
Posts: 479
Likes: 175
|
Post by upland on Nov 3, 2015 18:55:54 GMT
Just rang Albion and they were very helpful. They mentioned as well as being able to buy directly, you can also buy through clubfinance.com and H&L. They mentioned that clubfinance.com refund some of their trailing commission. However I am guessing they both have an annual management fee that might outweigh the refunded commission? Has anyone used either of these or another to receive a worthwhile discount? PS - should I buy them in this month, November, which tax year would the relief apply to? Forgot to mention that if you use Clubfinance you will need to return one of their client declaration forms as they are execution only brokers , you can get them online or they will send them - very helpful people I find.
|
|
james
Posts: 2,205
Likes: 955
|
Post by james on Nov 3, 2015 22:32:27 GMT
However I am guessing they both have an annual management fee that might outweigh the refunded commission? ... PS - should I buy them in this month, November, which tax year would the relief apply to? If buying via HL you get a normal share certificate provided by the VCT and hence there are no ongoing charges from HL to hold the VCT. A purchase order in November 2015 would be for the 2015/16 tax year. The date of purchase is when the shares are allocated and that will normally be some time after the application is sent. It's usual to do allocations at the end of the tax year so that that happens, others happen at various dates, perhaps roughly monthly. For 2014/15 there was a 1% discount from Albion for existing shareholders of any Albion Ventures VCT and 0.5% for new for applications received before 30 Jan 2015. In addition for these early applications another 1-2% discount would normally have been available from an execution-only broker, which was to be paid 0.4% a year trail commission for five years.
|
|
james
Posts: 2,205
Likes: 955
|
Post by james on Nov 3, 2015 22:36:48 GMT
Current offer prices for Albion VCTs based on June NAV plus 3% appear to result in an instant aproximately 10% loss based on current LSE Share price. However, taking in to account the capital and dividend tax allowances and minimum 5 year term this is probably not a prohibitive cost of entry. 10% is about right for a late in the tax year purchase including the issue costs. Earlier buyers who get larger commission discounts and existing holders with another 1% see a lower initial drop. On the open market there's a 5% or so discount to NAV buyback policy.
|
|
james
Posts: 2,205
Likes: 955
|
Post by james on Nov 3, 2015 22:42:01 GMT
As I have said before on this thread there is no actual Albion VCT You said it before and you were wrong before as well. Albion Venture Capital Trust AAVC exists and it is the one I have suggested in this topic. Albion Ventures also manages five other venture capital trusts.
|
|
upland
Member of DD Central
Posts: 479
Likes: 175
|
Post by upland on Nov 4, 2015 6:43:45 GMT
As I have said before on this thread there is no actual Albion VCT You said it before and you were wrong before as well. Albion Venture Capital Trust AAVC exists and it is the one I have suggested in this topic. Albion Ventures also manages five other venture capital trusts. Hi james , I am just being very exacting as from earlier posts on the thread I felt that people may not have the correct idea about what Albion were offering. I listed all 6 of them all above (and do own all). Albion Venture Capital Trust PLC and Albion VCT I felt have been treated as the same entity. But there is an Albion Development PLC , Albion Enterprise and Albion Tech and Gen plus two reconstructions that were not originally part of the old Close Bros VCT arm. In order to get better diversity one should think about buying all. When people get the application form one of the questions will be how much of each do you want and with names like Crown Place PLC and King Arm Yard PLC there may be some confusion.
|
|
james
Posts: 2,205
Likes: 955
|
Post by james on Nov 4, 2015 9:19:57 GMT
Being exacting is fine but saying that there isn't an Albion Venture Capital Trust when there is and it is the one that was first suggested in this topic isn't so helpful. If all you did was something like "In addition to the Albion Venture Capital Trust Albion Ventures also has these other VCTs" it'd be strictly correct and address your concern that people might be confused.
I own a little of all six, but most is in the Albion Venture Capital Trust because is is the only one of the six that has an investment policy of only 100% asset backed investing.
BTW anyone who is interested in investing doesn't need to strictly stick to the £6,000 minimum and £1,000 per share. They will at their discretion accept lower amounts but they don't really like the idea of a single share holding of under £1,000. So you you wanted to invest just £2,000 they would almost certainly exercise their discretion to accept it. When I discussed this with them over the summer they said that they would see if they could find a better form of words to describe what they really want than what they used last year.
|
|
stevio
Member of DD Central
Posts: 2,065
Likes: 894
|
Post by stevio on Nov 4, 2015 13:18:40 GMT
Thanks All
So the VCT applies to the tax year in which you buy it?
As tax returns don't normally get completed till Dec/Jan following the end of the tax year, do you guys work out in advance how much IT you need to offset?
I have PAYE, Dividends, savings and rental income to account for, not just for me, but also for my wife. With several changes in taxation coming in April, I am not looking forward to working out how much I need to invest in a VCT to offset the IT
PS - did we ever get confirmation that VCT's can offset the taxation of dividends?
Also, how do VCT contributions compare in tax efficiency compared to personal pension contributions?
Thanks
|
|
rogerbu
Member of DD Central
Posts: 398
Likes: 213
|
Post by rogerbu on Nov 4, 2015 13:42:56 GMT
Thanks All So the VCT applies to the tax year in which you buy it? As tax returns don't normally get completed till Dec/Jan following the end of the tax year, do you guys work out in advance how much IT you need to offset? I have PAYE, Dividends, savings and rental income to account for, not just for me, but also for my wife. With several changes in taxation coming in April, I am not looking forward to working out how much I need to invest in a VCT to offset the IT PS - did we ever get confirmation that VCT's can offset the taxation of dividends? Also, how do VCT contributions compare in tax efficiency compared to personal pension contributions? Thanks Yup. VCT Tax Refunds apply to the tax year that the shares were issued in. After my VCT Tax Refunds, HMRC usually owes me, so I complete my tax return as soon after 6th April as possible. I certainly dont wait till Dec/Jan
|
|
james
Posts: 2,205
Likes: 955
|
Post by james on Nov 4, 2015 22:19:41 GMT
how do VCT contributions compare in tax efficiency compared to personal pension contributions? Depends on how close a person is to getting access to pension money and on what they want to invest in. VCT users can buy then sell after at least five years, then reinvest to get 30% relief each time. There may well be some loss of capital due to costs and discount policies but call it say 25% gain each time. Or 20% if you like. Given enough repeats you can get far more total tax relief than a pension offers, with someone aged 35 able to collect five times until they reach 55, achieving 150% income tax relief on the money and no income tax or capital gains tax when withdrawing. Until age 55 the pension tax relief is a once-only deal and some of it is taken back when you take the money out, so the net relief might be as little as 6.5% for a person liable to basic rate income tax when paying in and taking out. Vs no tax on the way out for the VCT so you really do get the 30% (less the somewhat higher VCT buying and selling costs, though). If you can pay in at 40%or 45% and take out at 20% or 40% there's a bigger margin and more so if at 0%. 0% on the way out is potentially doable if doing things like state pension deferral and taking income from other untaxed investments like the pension lump sum and ISA or VCT income. But the number of years for which this is true is quite limited and hence so is the amount that can be taken out at 0%. There is the option of moving to Portugal and becoming resident then taking out the pension money at 0%, then staying outside the UK for several more tax years to avoid a tax clawback that happens if you return quickly. Not really wise to assume that this capability will still exist in longer term planning scenarios, though, even though it does today. When relatively close to pension age there is less comparative advantage for the VCT because the pension tax relief and 25% tax free lump sum is so close. Pension money has an advantage of being protected from bankruptcy until the age at which it can be taken. Pension contributions reduce income for child benefit and tax credit calculations and can have larger advantages there. They also reduce income for the over £100k personal allowance reduction situation where the marginal income tax rate is 66%. Pensions can be a really good deal for people in these niches. Overall VCT buying has the potential to deliver massively more tax relief than pension use for a person who can recycle it enough times. It can also be used to make a tax gain when taking pension income at 20% and getting income tax relief at 30%. This isn't sufficient reason to use only VCT investing. Diversification matters and VCT-only wouldn't be as diverse as is desirable. I'm quite close to becoming 55% and am using both pension contributions via salary sacrifice and VCT buying. The salary sacrifice boosts the benefit of the pension, getting me almost 40% combined relief even in the basic rate range. On some of my income I get 12% employee NI, 40% income tax and 6.9% employer NI benefit for pension contributions because salary sacrifice is in the basic rate range while my total taxable income is still in the higher rate range. I've mostly used VCT buying for my basic rate income tax range, to mostly eliminate that tax. For higher rate I've used pension contributions. Of course I'm in the range where I can use enough pension contributions to do this, someone with a higher income would run out of usable pension contribution limit before getting to basic rate income tax.
|
|
james
Posts: 2,205
Likes: 955
|
Post by james on Nov 4, 2015 22:40:42 GMT
As tax returns don't normally get completed till Dec/Jan following the end of the tax year, do you guys work out in advance how much IT you need to offset? I keep a regularly updated spreadsheet that tracks my projected income situation for the tax year, including pay, interest and benefit in kind. It'll tell me when my taxable income is on track to be in the higher rate band so I know I need that much more pension salary sacrifice to get to basic rate. Then I can plug the resulting taxable income into listentotaxman to get the projected income tax bill and work out how much 30% relief I need to eliminate that much income tax. At the higher rate threshold of £42,385 taxable income that fixed number is easy to know, £6,357 income tax which requires £21,190 of VCT purchase to eliminate it all. Cut the purchase amount to £20,000 and that leaves just £357 of tax due as a safety margin so you don't lose any VCT relief by buying more than your tax due. Maybe fine tune near to the end of the tax year. I'm aiming for a tax bill below £100 this year. Since projections aren't perfect it might be handy to do a main purchase near to the start of the VCT season and an adjusting one close to the end, when it's good to know that Albion will use their discretion to probably accept smaller purchases. I find it much easier to do a tax return if I accumulate all possible numbers I'll need during the tax year, so I do that in my spreadsheets as far as I can. Then in April I can file an estimated return even before I know final BIK and other numbers.
|
|
mikes1531
Member of DD Central
Posts: 6,453
Likes: 2,320
|
Post by mikes1531 on Nov 5, 2015 1:36:44 GMT
So the VCT applies to the tax year in which you buy it? Yup. VCT Tax Refunds apply to the tax year that the shares were issued in. Isn't there an option that allows you to use part, or all, of the tax credit in the prior year instead? I was under the impression that if I bought some qualifying VCT shares today -- i.e. during 2015/16 -- that I could use as much as I like of the tax benefit against my 2014/15 tax return (the one that has to be submitted by next January). If I have that right, then it becomes very easy to manage your tax bill as low as you like by making a substantial VCT investment this year. Then once you put all the numbers into your tax return and see how big your tax bill would be without any benefit from your VCT investment you can decide to reduce your tax bill to whatever level you like -- presuming, of course, that your VCT investment was large enough. Whatever part of the investment you don't, or can't, use against your 2014/15 tax will be usable in Jan.'17 when you submit your 2015/16 return. By which time you will have made a 2016/17 VCT investment that you can use to reduce whatever remains of your 2015/16 tax bill. Etc., etc. Or have I got that all wrong? PS. While there would be a certain satisfaction in reducing my tax bill to nil, I'd never want to do that because, AFAIK, if I do that then all the charities I support would be unable to claim Gift Aid on my donations. Not to mention that I'd have to notify them all that my Gift Aid declarations needed to be withdrawn. And if I were taxed at above the basic rate -- before subtracting the VCT tax savings -- I'd also lose the benefit of any gift-aided donations to reduce my own tax. And it might be an unnecessary concern, but I'd think that anyone with a substantial income who used VCT investments to reduce their tax bill to nil would be inviting HMRC to take a closer look at their tax returns.
|
|
bigfoot12
Member of DD Central
Posts: 1,817
Likes: 816
|
Post by bigfoot12 on Nov 5, 2015 7:37:14 GMT
Isn't there an option that allows you to use part, or all, of the tax credit in the prior year instead? I was under the impression that if I bought some qualifying VCT shares today -- i.e. during 2015/16 -- that I could use as much as I like of the tax benefit against my 2014/15 tax return (the one that has to be submitted by next January). No I don't think that is right. That is the case with EIS, but not with VCT. Perhaps it used to be the case, VCTs have been around for a long time and have changed quite a bit. When you apply towards the end of the (tax) year there is often box to split your investment into the next year. So the application form with have Invest Amount 2015/16: and Invest Amount 2016/17 but not backwards.
|
|